玩具贵宾犬以口腔为主的自身免疫性表皮下起泡病

K. Nakajima, K. Iyori, K. Nishifuji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一只6岁的雌性玩具贵宾犬表现出唇部糜烂和口腔病变并伴有口臭。局部和全身类固醇以及当地兽医开的抗生素改善了唇部疼痛,而粘膜病变没有改善。口腔黏膜组织病理学分析显示真皮-上皮交界处分离。直接免疫荧光分析显示IgG沉积在核周区域以及基底角质形成细胞下方。基于这些发现,本病例被诊断为粘膜类天疱疮(MMP)或抗层粘连蛋白332 MMP。
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Autoimmune Subepidermal Blistering Disease with Predominant Oral Involvement in a Toy Poodle
A 6-year-old, female toy poodle exhibited dolorous erosion on the lip and oral lesions with halitosis. The pain on the lip improved by topical and systemic steroids as well as antibiotics prescribed by local veterinarians, whereas mucosal lesions did not improve. Histopathological analysis of buccal mucosa revealed separation of the dermo-epithelial junction. Direct immunofluorescence analysis revealed the deposition of IgG in perinuclear areas as well as just beneath the basal keratinocytes. Based on these findings, the present case was diagnosed with either mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) or anti-laminin 332 MMP.
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