鄂木斯克地区成人的铷摄入量

A. V. Brusentsova, D. V. Turchaninov, I. Sokhoshko, V. A. Shirinskiy
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摘要

的目标。目的:评估鄂木斯克地区成年人对铷的营养消耗。材料与方法。在这里,我们进行了一项横断面研究,包括421名个体(177名男性和244名女性),年龄在18至83岁之间(中位年龄37岁;57年)。通过分析鄂木斯克州人口食物摄入频率和食物化学成分来确定铷的消耗量。每日铷摄入量中位数为1.1 mg/天(0.81;1.48),远远超过最低推荐剂量(0.1毫克/天)。我们将铷摄入量的参考范围定义为1.1 (0.71 - 1.71)mg/d。尽管不同年龄组之间以及男女之间没有发现显著差异,但随着人口年龄的增长,铷的消费量趋于增加。蔬菜(55.6%)和饮料(29.6%)是最丰富的铷来源。在蔬菜中,铷的主要来源是洋葱(31.7%)和新鲜西红柿(20.7%),而茶是大部分(84.6%)从饮料中消耗的铷。蔬菜来源的铷的比例随着年龄的增长而增加,而饮料来源的铷则呈现相反的趋势。鄂木斯克地区的参考铷摄入量范围为1.1(0.71 - 1.71)毫克/天。铷的摄入量不取决于年龄和性别。铷的主要来源是蔬菜和饮料。
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Rubidium intake in the adult population of the Omsk region
Aim. To assess the nutritional consumption of rubidium in the adult population of the Omsk Region.Materials and Methods. Here we performed a cross-sectional study which included 421 individuals (177 men and 244 women) aged 18 to 83 years (median age 37 (23; 57) years). Rubidium consumption was determined by analysing the frequency of food intake and chemical composition of food consumed by the population of the Omsk Region.Results. Median daily rubidium intake was 1.1 mg/day (0.81; 1.48) that sufficiently exceeds minimum recommended dose (0.1 mg/day). We defined the reference range of rubidium intake as 1.1 (0.71 – 1.71) mg/day. Rubidium consumption tended to increase along with the population age, albeit no significant differences have been found between different age groups as well as between men and women. The most abundant rubidium sources were vegetables (55.6%) and beverages (29.6%). Among vegetables, the main sources of rubidium were onion (31.7%) and fresh tomatoes (20.7%), while tea was responsible for the majority (84.6%) of rubidium consumed from beverages. The proportion of vegetable-derived rubidium increased with age, in contrast to beverage-derived rubidium which demonstrated an opposite trend.Conclusion. The reference range of rubidium intake in the Omsk Region is 1.1 (0.71 – 1.71) mg/day. Rubidium intake does not depend on age and gender. The main sources of rubidium are vegetables and beverages.
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