生物农药对番茄白蝇、烟粉虱(同翅目:粉虱科)的田间评价

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Journal of Biological Control Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI:10.18311/JBC/2021/26480
M. Abhishek, B. C. Hanumanthaswamy, T. Venkatesan, K. Selvaraj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度卡纳塔克邦Shivamogga,于2018-2019年冬季和2019-2020年夏季两个季节在田间条件下,评价了不同生物防治剂、植物制剂和一种生物杀虫剂对番茄白蝇、烟粉虱(半翅目:烟粉虱科)的防治效果。结果表明,螺美西芬240 SC @ 0.7 ml/L对烟粉虱种群的减少效果最好,在拉比和夏季分别比对照减少85.12%和85.16%,其次是印楝素5% @ 2 ml/L,在拉比和夏季分别比对照减少68.61%和66.32%。在产量属性上也观察到不同处理对产量的响应,结果表明,螺虫胺处理的最高产量为53.67 t/ha(6次采摘),其次是印楝素处理(52.93 t/ha),但效益成本比最高的处理是印楝素5%(1:3.41),其次是螺虫胺240 SC(1:3.38)。
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Field evaluation of biopesticides against whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in tomato
The efficacy of different biocontrol agents, botanicals and a biorational insecticide were evaluated against whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in tomato under field conditions at Shivamogga, Karnataka during two seasons (Rabi 2018-2019 and summer 2019-2020). The results revealed that spiromesifen 240 SC @ 0.7 ml/L was the most effective in reducing the B. tabaci population i.e., 85.12 and 85.16 % reduction over untreated control during Rabi and summer, respectively followed by azadirachtin 5% @ 2 ml/l with reduction of 68.61 and 66.32 % over untreated control during Rabi and summer, respectively. The response of these treatments was also observed on the yield attributes, with highest fruit yield of 53.67 t/ha (6 pickings) in spiromesifen treatment followed by azadirachtin (52.93 t/ha), but the highest Benifit: Cost ratio was noticed in azadirachtin 5% (1:3.41), followed by spiromesifen 240 SC (1:3.38).
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来源期刊
Journal of Biological Control
Journal of Biological Control Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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