蜂窝铁磁体中的磁振子Su-Schrieffer-Heeger模型

Yu-Hang Li, R. Cheng
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引用次数: 7

摘要

拓扑电子学已经扩展到非电子系统,其中玻色子准粒子可以扮演自旋和热载子的角色。特别是,拓扑磁振子可以通过Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用(DMI)来实现,DMI作为一种有效的自旋轨道耦合。我们发现,除了DMI之外,海森堡交换相互作用的交替排列也决定了磁振子带拓扑结构,实现了Su-Schrieffer-Heeger模型的磁振子模拟。在具有垂直各向异性的蜂窝铁磁体上,我们计算了拓扑相图、手性边缘态以及不同环节上交换相互作用相对强度可调的相关磁振子霍尔效应。包括弱声子-磁振子杂化不会改变结果。讨论了候选材料。
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Magnonic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model in honeycomb ferromagnets
Topological electronics has extended its richness to nonelectronic systems where bosonic quasiparticles can play the role of spin and heat carriers. In particular, topological magnons can be enabled by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) which acts as an effective spin-orbit coupling. We show that, besides DMI, an alternating arrangement of Heisenberg exchange interactions critically determines the magnon band topology, realizing a magnonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. On a honeycomb ferromagnet with perpendicular anisotropy, we calculate the topological phase diagram, the chiral edge states, and the associated magnon Hall effect with tunable relative strength of exchange interactions on different links. Including weak phonon-magnon hybridization does not change the result. Candidate materials are discussed.
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