北布扎奇油气区石油中钒基卟啉络合物的浓度测定及萃取

Q Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.31044/1684-5811-2021-22-10-465-471
Z. Myltykbaeva, A. Anisimov, A. Seisembekova, M. Smaiyl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用n - n -二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)作为萃取剂,在20℃条件下对北布扎奇油区的钒基卟啉络合物进行萃取,结果表明,随着极性的增加,卟啉络合物的分离能力较好。在可见区,从油中分离出的超卟啉精矿的电子光谱略有不同,在573 nm和534 nm处有两个强吸收带,对应于钒基卟啉配合物,在550 nm处与镍卟啉有关。根据图解外推的计算方法,采用Lambert-Ber公式,提取液中镍卟啉的含量比钒卟啉的含量少11倍。在卟啉酸酯的FT-IR光谱中,在809.27和3024.79 cm-1的吸收区检测到c - h -吡咯碎片强烈的变形振动,表明分离组分中存在钒(IV)卟啉酸酯。
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DETERMINATION OF CONCENTRATION AND EXTRACTION OF VANADYLPORPHYRIN COMPLEXES FROM OIL OF OIL-AND-GAS REGION «NORTH BUZACHI»
For the extraction of vanadylporphyrin complexes from oils of the oil-and-gas bearing region «North Buzachi» at 20 °C, N-N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) was used as an extractant, which shows a good isolating ability of porphyrin complexes into fractions with increasing the polarity. In the visible region the electronic spectra of metalporphyrin concentrates isolated from oil differ slightly and have two intense absorption bands at 573 nm and 534 nm, corresponding to vanadylporphyrin complexes, and at 550 nm, related to nickel porphyrins. According to the calculation method of graphical extrapolation, using the Lambert-Ber formula, content of nickel porphyrins in the extract is 11 times less than vanadylporphyrins. In the FT-IR spectra of porphyrinates, strong deformation vibrations of C-H-pyrrole fragments were detected in the absorption area 809.27 and 3024.79 cm-1, which indicate the presence of vanadium (IV) porphyrinate in the isolated fraction.
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来源期刊
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
0.06
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Chemical Engineering is published monthly by Access Intelligence, primarily for chemical engineers and related technical people in the chemical process industries (CPI), as well as at engineering, design and construction companies that serve the CPI. The CPI consist of: chemicals, including petrochemicals; drugs and cosmetics; explosives and ammunition; fats and oils; fertilizers and agricultural chemicals; foods and beverages; leather tanning and finishing; lime and cement; synthetic fibers; metallurgical and metal products; paints and coatings; petroleum refining and coal products; plastics; rubber; soap and detergents; stone, clay, glass and ceramics; wood, pulp, paper and board; other chemically processed products.
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