基于随机森林模型的变压器油色谱条件评价研究

Xiu Zhou, Ma Yunlong, Luo Yan, Tian Tian, Liu Weifeng, Xiuguang Li, He Ninghui, Zhenghua Yan, Ni Hui
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摘要

为了解决基于油色谱数据的变压器状态评估准确度不高的问题,本文采用随机森林方法对变压器状态进行评估。为了防止评价模型中基本单元决策树所携带的属性值过少而影响评价精度。以H2、CH4、C2H6、C2H4、C2H2、总烃和各种特征气体的比值为特征量,建立了油层色谱状态评价的随机森林优化模型。将其与BP神经网络和支持向量机进行对比,现场油色谱数据的测试结果表明,随机森林状态评估的准确率为88.5%,优于BP和支持向量机,且随机森林评估模型具有更快的评估速度,为快速准确地进行变压器状态评估提供了技术支持。
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Study on Chromatographic Condition Assessment of Transformer Oil Based on Random Forest Model
In order to solve the problem that the accuracy of transformer condition assessment based on oil chromatographic data is not high, this paper adopts random forest to evaluate transformer state. In order to prevent the attribute values carried by the decision tree of the basic unit in the evaluation model from being too few and thus affecting the evaluation accuracy. The ratio of H2, CH4, C2H6, C2H4, C2H2, total hydrocarbon and various characteristic gases is used as the characteristic quantity, a stochastic forest optimization model for oil chromatography state assessment was constructedimmediately following the heading. It is compared with BP neural network and SVM, the test results of field oil chromatogram data show that the accuracy of random forest state assessment is 88.5%, which is better than BP and SVM, and the random forest assessment model has faster assessment speed, This paper provides technical support for the fast and accurate condition assessment of transformer.
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