车载环境下LTE MIMO天线配置的评估与优化

Thomas Lankes, Peter Turban, Frank Mierke
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文的重点是通过现场网络试验,对汽车用LTE MIMO天线的性能进行评估和优化。由于汽车天线系统的空间有限,该频率范围更具挑战性,因此在LTE频段20 (800 MHz)中进行了调查。提出了评价无线电信道质量的关键参数。不同的天线配置和设计在相关因子(基于复杂的远场方向图)方面是合格的,并在测试驱动中就MIMO性能和可实现的下行链路吞吐量值进行了评估。根据结果确定了天线优化的建议。
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Evaluation and optimization of LTE MIMO antenna configurations in automotive environment
The focus of this paper is the performance evaluation and optimization of LTE MIMO antennas for automotive applications by using field trials in live networks. Being the more challenging frequency range- due to confined space for antenna systems in cars, investigations are carried out in the LTE Band 20 (800 MHz). Key parameters for the evaluation of radio channel quality are presented. Different antenna configurations and designs are qualified in terms of correlation factor (based on complex far-field pattern) and evaluated in test drives with respect to MIMO performance and achievable downlink throughput values. Recommendations for antenna optimization are defined based on the results.
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