智能手机步态识别技术

Pablo Fernández López, J. Liu-Jimenez, Carlos Sanchez-Redondo, R. Sánchez-Reillo
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引用次数: 23

摘要

智能手机上的步态识别可以被认为是最友好的生物识别方式之一。步态识别的主要好处是它是一种不显眼的生物识别方式,因为它几乎不需要与用户交互。用户只需要携带传感器设备,像往常一样走路就可以了。它的不显眼性使它适合于用户友好的访问系统。迄今为止,大多数步态识别研究都是使用专用硬件采集传感器完成的。然而,一种可能的步态识别解决方案是使用嵌入智能手机的传感器。本文比较了四种最先进算法在智能手机上的性能。这些算法已经在专用硬件上进行了测试,但还没有在商用手机上进行测试。为此,已经获得了使用智能手机作为采集设备的数据库。在此数据库上测试了最先进的步态识别算法,以及设计了具有相同起点的新的周期检测算法。结果表明,该算法的等效等效系数在16.38% ~ 29.07%之间,显著高于专用硬件的等效等效系数5.7% ~ 13%。
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Gait recognition using smartphone
Gait recognition on smartphones could be considered as one of the most user-friendly biometric modalities. The main benefit of gait recognition is that it is an unobtrusive biometric modality, since it requires little interaction with the user. Users would only have to carry the sensor device and walk as normally. Its unobtrusiveness make it suitable for a user-friendly access system. Up to date, most studies on gait recognition have been done using dedicated hardware acquisition sensors. Nevertheless, one possible solution for gait recognition is using sensors embedded on smartphones. This paper compares the performance of four state-of-art algorithms on a smartphone. These algorithms have already been tested on dedicated hardware but not in a commercial phone. For such purpose, a database using a smartphone as acquisition device has been obtained. State-of-art gait recognition algorithms have been tested on this data base, as well as a new cycle detection algorithm which has been designed to have the same starting point. As a result, the algorithms have shown EER ranging from 16.38% to 29.07%, These EERs are significantly higher than the ones obtained in dedicated hardware which ranged from 5.7% to 13%.
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