遗产税案件的法院裁决:性别是一个因素吗?

Mark Jackson, Sonja E. Pippin, J. Wong
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要:美国法院系统在解决纳税人与税务机关之间的资产评估分歧方面发挥着重要作用。最近的一项研究考察了法院对遗产的估值与案件/法官属性之间的关系,发现有证据表明,纳税人使用的估价师的数量、被估值的资产类型、案件的年龄和复杂性与法院的裁决有关。我们通过测试法官性别的影响来扩展这一研究。我们发现有证据表明,男性法官在估值纠纷中倾向于偏袒纳税人。
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Court Rulings in Estate Tax Cases: Is Gender a Factor?
ABSTRACT: The U.S. court system plays an important role in resolving asset valuation disagreements between taxpayers and the taxing authority. A recent study examining the relation between court valuations of estates and case/judge attributes finds evidence suggesting that the number of appraisers used by the taxpayer, the type of asset being valued, and the age and complexity of the case are related to the decisions of the court. We extend this study by testing for the effect of judges' gender. We find evidence that male judges tend to favor the taxpayer in valuation disputes.
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