{"title":"《帝国的保姆:阿妈和阿妈的数字之旅","authors":"Cecilia Leong-Salobir","doi":"10.1080/1031461X.2023.2196741","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In British colonial domestic life, the central mechanism for the smooth running of the household was entrusted to the multitudes of servants. Among the coterie of domestic servants of houseboys, bearers, butlers, cooks, water carriers, guards, gardeners, and sweepers were the ayahs or amahs. These were the nursemaids or nannies that colonial families with children employed. The term ayah was used in India and amah in other Southeast Asian colonies and these terms are used interchangeably in this exhibition. Ayahs and Amahs: Transcolonial Journeys is an online exhibition created by three historians, Victoria Haskins (University of Newcastle), Claire Lowrie (University of Wollongong) and Swapna Banerjee (City University of New York), and is funded by the University of Newcastle. The exhibition is part of the Ayahs and Amahs: Transcolonial Servants in Australia and Britain 1780–1945 project, funded by the Australian Research Council. It is designed by historian Lauren Samuelsson with research assistance by Srishti Guha. Ayahs and Amahs narrates the stories, memories and histories of Indian, Chinese, and other Asian care workers who travelled across the British colonies and settlements. The exhibition explores the mobility of their lives through representations and memories of the itinerant domestic workers in the last two centuries. The three historians have published widely on domestic service in the colonies and have collaborated with each other on numerous projects. Their expertise on cross-cultural histories of gender, labour, intersection of gender, class, race, and ethnicity in Asia shines through the incisive scrutiny of objects exhibited. 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Ayahs and Amahs narrates the stories, memories and histories of Indian, Chinese, and other Asian care workers who travelled across the British colonies and settlements. The exhibition explores the mobility of their lives through representations and memories of the itinerant domestic workers in the last two centuries. The three historians have published widely on domestic service in the colonies and have collaborated with each other on numerous projects. Their expertise on cross-cultural histories of gender, labour, intersection of gender, class, race, and ethnicity in Asia shines through the incisive scrutiny of objects exhibited. It is no surprise that they have curated this outstanding virtual exhibition, which includes a treasure trove of ephemera, photograms, video films and oral interview recordings. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
在英国殖民时期的家庭生活中,家庭平稳运转的核心机制被委托给众多的仆人。在家庭佣人的小圈子里,男仆、搬运工、管家、厨师、挑水工、警卫、园丁和清洁工都是ayahs或amahs。这些是有孩子的殖民地家庭雇佣的保姆或保姆。“ayah”一词在印度使用,而“amah”一词在其他东南亚殖民地使用,这些术语在本次展览中可以互换使用。Ayahs and Amahs: Transcolonial之旅是由三位历史学家Victoria Haskins(纽卡斯尔大学)、Claire Lowrie(伍伦贡大学)和Swapna Banerjee(纽约城市大学)创建的在线展览,由纽卡斯尔大学资助。该展览是由澳大利亚研究委员会资助的“Ayahs和Amahs: 1780-1945年澳大利亚和英国的跨殖民地仆人”项目的一部分。它由历史学家Lauren Samuelsson设计,Srishti Guha协助研究。《阿雅和阿玛》讲述了印度、中国和其他亚洲护理工作者在英国殖民地和定居点旅行的故事、记忆和历史。展览通过对过去两个世纪的流动家政工人的再现和记忆,探索了他们生活的流动性。这三位历史学家发表了大量关于殖民地家政服务的文章,并在许多项目上相互合作。他们对亚洲性别、劳动、性别、阶级、种族和民族的交叉的跨文化历史的专业知识在对展出物品的敏锐审视中闪耀。毫不奇怪,他们策划了这个杰出的虚拟展览,其中包括蜉蝣,照片,视频电影和口头采访录音的宝藏。这些资料来自档案馆、博物馆、图书馆和
Nursemaids of Empire: A Digital Journey of Ayahs and Amahs
In British colonial domestic life, the central mechanism for the smooth running of the household was entrusted to the multitudes of servants. Among the coterie of domestic servants of houseboys, bearers, butlers, cooks, water carriers, guards, gardeners, and sweepers were the ayahs or amahs. These were the nursemaids or nannies that colonial families with children employed. The term ayah was used in India and amah in other Southeast Asian colonies and these terms are used interchangeably in this exhibition. Ayahs and Amahs: Transcolonial Journeys is an online exhibition created by three historians, Victoria Haskins (University of Newcastle), Claire Lowrie (University of Wollongong) and Swapna Banerjee (City University of New York), and is funded by the University of Newcastle. The exhibition is part of the Ayahs and Amahs: Transcolonial Servants in Australia and Britain 1780–1945 project, funded by the Australian Research Council. It is designed by historian Lauren Samuelsson with research assistance by Srishti Guha. Ayahs and Amahs narrates the stories, memories and histories of Indian, Chinese, and other Asian care workers who travelled across the British colonies and settlements. The exhibition explores the mobility of their lives through representations and memories of the itinerant domestic workers in the last two centuries. The three historians have published widely on domestic service in the colonies and have collaborated with each other on numerous projects. Their expertise on cross-cultural histories of gender, labour, intersection of gender, class, race, and ethnicity in Asia shines through the incisive scrutiny of objects exhibited. It is no surprise that they have curated this outstanding virtual exhibition, which includes a treasure trove of ephemera, photograms, video films and oral interview recordings. These are sourced from archives, museums, libraries and
期刊介绍:
Australian Historical Studies is a refereed journal dealing with Australian, New Zealand and Pacific regional issues. The journal is concerned with aspects of the Australian past in all its forms: heritage and conservation, archaeology, visual display in museums and galleries, oral history, family history, and histories of place. It is published in March, June and September each year.