4-异丙烯酚缩水甘油酯改性二烯烃冷聚物苯乙烯的合成与转化

M. Javadov, M. A. Agayeva, G. Hasanova, R. A. Guseinova, Sh.Z. Gasimova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了我们合成苯乙烯和二烯烃(丁二烯-1,3;异戊二烯)在少量改性共单体- 4-异丙烯酚缩水甘油醚(GE 4-IF)存在下。在芳香族溶剂(乙苯)中,在过氧化二丁基(DTBP)(每个单体混合物2%)的引发剂存在下,在140℃下进行了30小时的三重共聚反应。溶剂与单体混合物的比例为2:1 wt。反应混合物中GE4-IF的用量为2.5 ~ 10%。结果表明,在最佳GE4-IF含量为5%的条件下,丁二烯-1,3和异戊二烯的产率分别为98.6%和90.5%。在静态条件下(25°C),研究了二乙烯三胺结构的共聚物作为吸附剂从水溶液中提取铀盐。结果表明,在pH=8时,铀酰离子的提取率为90.4%。
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Synthesis and transformations of cooligomers styrene with di-olefins modified by glycidyl ethers of 4-izopropenylphenol
The article presents the results of our studies on the synthesis of co-oligomers of styrene and diolefins (butadiene-1,3; isoprene) in the presence of small amounts of a modifying co-monomer - glycidyl ether of 4-isopropenylphenol (GE 4-IF). The process of triple co-oligomerization was carried out in an aromatic solvent (ethylbenzene) in the presence of initia-tor ditrebutyl peroxide (DTBP) (2% per mixture of monomers) at 140°C for 30 hours. The ratio of the solvent to the mixture of monomers was 2:1 wt. The amount of GE4-IF in the reaction mixture varied from 2.5 to 10%. It was found that while using the of butadiene-1,3 and isoprene at the optimal content of GE4-IF 5%, the yields of triple co-oligomers are 98.6% and 90.5%. Co-polymers structured by diethylenetriamine were studied as sorbents for extracting uranium salts from aqueous systems under static conditions (at 25°C). It was found that at pH=8 the degree of extraction of uranyl ions is 90.4%.
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