基于联合三维人脸重建和人脸属性估计的语义表征学习

Zichun Weng, Youjun Xiang, Xianfeng Li, Juntao Liang, W. Huo, Yuli Fu
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摘要

本文提出了一种将人脸属性估计(FAE)作为辅助任务的三维人脸重建联合框架。3DFR的基本问题之一是从野外2D图像中提取语义面部特征(如大鼻子、高颧骨和亚洲人),这本身就涉及到FAE。这两项任务虽然不同,但彼此高度相关。为了实现这一点,我们利用卷积神经网络为形状解码器和属性分类器提取共享的面部表示。我们进一步开发了一种批内混合任务训练方案,使我们的模型能够在一个小批内共同从异构面部数据集中学习。由于联合损失提供了来自3DFR和FAE域的监督,我们的模型学习了3D形状和面部属性之间的相关性,这有利于特征提取和形状推理。定量评价和定性可视化结果证实了我们联合框架的有效性和鲁棒性。
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Learning Semantic Representations via Joint 3D Face Reconstruction and Facial Attribute Estimation
We propose a novel joint framework for 3D face reconstruction (3DFR) that integrates facial attribute estimation (FAE) as an auxiliary task. One of the essential problems of 3DFR is to extract semantic facial features (e.g., Big Nose, High Cheekbones, and Asian) from in-the-wild 2D images, which is inherently involved with FAE. These two tasks, though heterogeneous, are highly relevant to each other. To achieve this, we leverage a Convolutional Neural Network to extract shared facial representations for both shape decoder and attribute classifier. We further develop an in-batch hybrid-task training scheme that enables our model to learn from heterogeneous facial datasets jointly within a mini-batch. Thanks to the joint loss that provides supervision from both 3DFR and FAE domains, our model learns the correlations between 3D shapes and facial attributes, which benefit both feature extraction and shape inference. Quantitative evaluation and qualitative visualization results confirm the effectiveness and robustness of our joint framework.
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