氨基甲基自由基。ch2nh2紫外光谱和动力学的实验和理论研究

T. I. Jansen, I. Trabjerg, S. Rettrup, P. Pagsberg, A. Sillesen
{"title":"氨基甲基自由基。ch2nh2紫外光谱和动力学的实验和理论研究","authors":"T. I. Jansen, I. Trabjerg, S. Rettrup, P. Pagsberg, A. Sillesen","doi":"10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.53-1054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aminomethyl radical was produced by the reaction F-. + CH3NH2 --> HF + (CH2NH2)-C-., which was initiated by pulse radiolysis of CH3NH2-SF6 mixtures. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum of CH2NH2 was recorded on a timescale of 2 mu s using a gated optical multichannel analyzer. The vibronic structure observed in the range 270-380 nm was analyzed by comparison with the results Of ab initio calculations. Kinetics of the self-reaction 2(.)CH(2)NH(2) --> products was studied by monitoring the transient absorption of (CH2NH2)-C-. at 319.5 nm. A value of k = 8.1 x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) was derived from the observed second-order kinetics combined with an estimated yield of the radical. In the presence of oxygen the decay rate was found to increase in accordance with the reaction (CH2NH2)-C-. + O-2 --> products proceeding with a rate constant of 7.8(8) x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1).","PeriodicalId":7079,"journal":{"name":"Acta chemica Scandinavica","volume":"50 1","pages":"1054-1058"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Experimental and theoretical investigation of the UV spectrum and kinetics of the aminomethyl radical, .CH2NH2\",\"authors\":\"T. I. Jansen, I. Trabjerg, S. Rettrup, P. Pagsberg, A. Sillesen\",\"doi\":\"10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.53-1054\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The aminomethyl radical was produced by the reaction F-. + CH3NH2 --> HF + (CH2NH2)-C-., which was initiated by pulse radiolysis of CH3NH2-SF6 mixtures. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum of CH2NH2 was recorded on a timescale of 2 mu s using a gated optical multichannel analyzer. The vibronic structure observed in the range 270-380 nm was analyzed by comparison with the results Of ab initio calculations. Kinetics of the self-reaction 2(.)CH(2)NH(2) --> products was studied by monitoring the transient absorption of (CH2NH2)-C-. at 319.5 nm. A value of k = 8.1 x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) was derived from the observed second-order kinetics combined with an estimated yield of the radical. In the presence of oxygen the decay rate was found to increase in accordance with the reaction (CH2NH2)-C-. + O-2 --> products proceeding with a rate constant of 7.8(8) x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1).\",\"PeriodicalId\":7079,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta chemica Scandinavica\",\"volume\":\"50 1\",\"pages\":\"1054-1058\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta chemica Scandinavica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.53-1054\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta chemica Scandinavica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.53-1054","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7

摘要

氨基甲基自由基由F-反应产生。+ ch3nh2 -> hf + (ch2nh2)- c -。,由脉冲辐射分解CH3NH2-SF6混合物引发。利用门控光多通道分析仪在2 μ s的时间尺度上记录了CH2NH2的紫外吸收光谱。通过与从头计算结果的比较,分析了在270 ~ 380 nm范围内观察到的振动结构。通过监测(CH2NH2)- c -的瞬态吸收,研究了自反应2(.)CH(2)NH(2) ->产物的动力学。在319.5 nm。根据观察到的二级动力学结合自由基的估计产率,得出k = 8.1 x 10(-11) cm(3)分子(-1)s(-1)的值。在有氧存在的情况下,发现衰变速率随着(CH2NH2)- c -的反应而增加。+ O-2 ->产物的反应速率常数为7.8(8)× 10(-11) cm(3)分子(-1)s(-1)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Experimental and theoretical investigation of the UV spectrum and kinetics of the aminomethyl radical, .CH2NH2
The aminomethyl radical was produced by the reaction F-. + CH3NH2 --> HF + (CH2NH2)-C-., which was initiated by pulse radiolysis of CH3NH2-SF6 mixtures. The ultraviolet absorption spectrum of CH2NH2 was recorded on a timescale of 2 mu s using a gated optical multichannel analyzer. The vibronic structure observed in the range 270-380 nm was analyzed by comparison with the results Of ab initio calculations. Kinetics of the self-reaction 2(.)CH(2)NH(2) --> products was studied by monitoring the transient absorption of (CH2NH2)-C-. at 319.5 nm. A value of k = 8.1 x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) was derived from the observed second-order kinetics combined with an estimated yield of the radical. In the presence of oxygen the decay rate was found to increase in accordance with the reaction (CH2NH2)-C-. + O-2 --> products proceeding with a rate constant of 7.8(8) x 10(-11) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1).
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Sainthood, Scriptoria, and Secular Erudition in Medieval and Early Modern Scandinavia A Prophylactic Pig, a Long-Lost Hunter, and the Recording of Oral Tradition O’Brazile: The Short Textual Life of a Floating Island in Seventeenth-Century Scandinavian Book History The Threat of Induced Desire in Skírnismál Materiality in Medieval Episcopal Rites: Some Examples
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1