用一维逆散射算法成像噪声地震数据

Bogdan G. Nita, Christopher W Smith
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们测试了一种逆散射算法成像噪声地震数据的能力。该算法不需要速度模型或任何其他有关所研究介质的先验信息。我们使用三种不同的几何形状来捕捉不同类型的一维变速介质。结果表明,在中等噪声条件下,该算法可以精确定位界面,并发现界面处正确的速度变化。当信噪比过小时,采用阈值滤波对数据进行降噪处理,成像效果良好。
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Imaging Noisy Seismic Data using a One Dimensional Inverse Scattering Algorithm
We test the capability of an inverse scattering algorithm for imaging noisy seismic data. The algorithm does not require a velocity model or any other a priori information about the medium under investigation. We use three different geometries which capture different types of one-dimensional media with variable velocity. We show that the algorithm can precisely locate the interfaces and discover the correct velocity changes at those interfaces under moderate noise condition. When the signal to noise ratio is too small, the data is de-noised using a threshold filter and then imaged with excellent results.
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