痔切除术联合缝合痔固定术治疗多发性痔的手术效果

M. Khalil, Alfi Rahman, Adnan Ahmed, S. Uddin, M. Alauddin, A. Alam, A. Hossain
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:痔吻合器一次性治疗多发痔和脱垂痔变得更加容易和安全。目的:本研究的目的是评估缝合线痔固定术治疗继发性痔疮的效果,以及原发性痔疮(多发)的痔疮切除术。方法:这项前瞻性介入研究于2012年1月至2016年12月在孟加拉国达卡的达卡医学院医院和孟加拉国加济普尔的一家私立医院进行,时间超过5年(05)。除原发性痔疮(多发痔疮)外,还出现继发性痔疮的患者也被纳入本研究。开腹痔切除术(Milligan-Morgan)后缝合痔固定术。随访时间分别为1、2、4、8周、6个月和1年。结果:共手术18例。直接并发症中直肠出血1例(5.55%),疼痛3例(视觉疼痛量表4)16.66%,粘膜水肿6例(33.33%),无患者术后早期脱垂。没有患者出现肠失禁。晚期并发症为脱垂,随访1年,保守治疗。无患者出现肛门狭窄。平均手术时间25分钟,住院时间1天。结论:吻合器痔固定术是一种安全的手术方法,可以同时切除粘膜和粘膜下层,治疗所有痔和脱垂。现代医学研究进展,2019;6(2):73-76
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Surgical Outcomes of Haemorrhoidectomy along With Suture Haemorrhoidopexy in Multiple Haemorrhoids
Background: Haemorroid stapler becomes easier and safe to deal multiple and prolapsed haemorrhoid at a time. Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the outcome of suture haemorrhoidopexy for secondary position haemorrhoids in addition to haemorrhoidectomy for primary haemorrhoids (multiple). Methodology: This prospective interventional study was performed in Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh and in a private hospital in Gazipur, Bangladesh for over five (05) years from January 2012 to December 2016. Patients who were presented with secondary position haemorrhoids in addition to primary position haemorrhoids (multiple haemorrhoids) were included in this study. Open haemorrhoidectomy (Milligan-Morgan) followed by suture haemorrhoidopexy was done. All patients were followed up after 1, 2, 4, 8 weeks, 6 months and 1 yearly. Result: Total 18 patients were operated. Among those immediate complications were encountered in patients in the form of per rectal bleeding 1(5.55%), pain 3(visual pain scale 4)16.66%, mucosal oedema 6(33.33%), no patient developed early postoperative prolapse. No patient developed bowel incontinence. Late complications experienced as prolapse at 1 year follow up which was treated by conservative measures. No patient developed anal stenosis. Mean operating time was 25 minutes and duration of hospital stay was 1 day. Conclusion: Stapled haemorrhoidopexy is a safe procedure for circumferential excision of mucosa and submucosa dealing all haemorrhoids and prolapse simultaneously. Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 2019;6(2): 73-76
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