经颅低频聚焦超声(tlffu)在脑卒中患者上肢康复中的应用

IF 0.1 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS International Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.15621/IJPHY/2020/V7I6/834
F. Khan, M. F. Chevidikunnan, Lama Shawli, M. Noohu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

上肢功能障碍是中风后致残的重要原因。以往的研究表明,低频聚焦超声作为一种脑刺激技术,通过增强感觉辨别任务来调节初级体感运动皮层的功能,并且在初级运动皮层上的应用提供了皮层的兴奋性。超声最近才成为一种非侵入性的人类神经调节技术,因为它比其他电疗技术具有明显的优势,如提供优越的特异性和穿透性,最终增强脑卒中影响半球的皮质可塑性,以提供脑卒中后上肢功能的恢复。
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TRANSCRANIAL LOW FREQUENCY FOCUSED ULTRASOUND (TLFFU) FOR UPPER LIMB REHABILITATION ON PATIENTS WITH STROKE
Upper limb dysfunction is a significant cause of disability after stroke. Previous studies have shown that the application of low frequency focused ultrasound as a brain stimulation technique modulates the function of the primary somatosensory motor cortex by enhancing sensory discriminative tasks, and application on the primary motor cortex provided cortical excitability. Ultrasound has only recently emerged as a non-invasive human neuromodulation technique for its distinct advantages over other electrotherapeutic techniques such as providing superior specificity and penetrability, eventually enhancing cortical plasticity stroke-affected hemisphere to provide post-stroke regains in upper limb functions.
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