时间的性别暂停:安吉拉·沙内莱克电影中的等待

IF 0.2 Q3 Social Sciences Feminist German Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.1353/fgs.2022.0010
Olivia Landry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文从女性主义现象学的框架及其生活经验的核心出发,通过安吉拉·沙内莱后期的四部电影中体现的等待行为来探讨时间元素:《Nachmittag》(2007;下午,2020),奥利(2010;Orly, 2010), Der trauma (2016;《梦之路》,2017),以及《我的梦想之路》,aber…(2019);我在家里,但是……,2019)。这些电影都把等待描绘成一种暂停,其中的角色陷入了一种疲惫的状态,无法行动,也不确定接下来会发生什么。等待本质上是一种脆弱的状态,甚至会招致暴力。我问她,这种描述与女权主义政治有什么关系,这让我们至少可以间接地把沙内莱克的电影当作女权主义者来解读。等待的话题在电影和电影评论中有着悠久的历史,尤其是在性别讨论中。我追溯这段历史,从慢电影对不慌不忙的时间的矛盾拥抱,追溯到情节剧的时间性,以及艺术电影中因时间流逝而疲惫不堪的家庭主妇形象。
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A Gendered Suspension of Time: Waiting in the Cinema of Angela Schanelec
Abstract:From within the frame of feminist phenomenology and its crux of lived experience, this essay explores the element of time through embodied acts of waiting in four of Angela Schanelec’s later films: Nachmittag (2007; Afternoon, 2020), Orly (2010; Orly, 2010), Der traumhafte Weg (2016; The Dreamed Path, 2017), and Ich war zuhause, aber . . . (2019; I Was at Home, But. . ., 2019). Each of these films portrays waiting as suspension, in which characters are stuck in a state of fatigued arrest, unable to act and uncertain of what is to come. Essentially a state of vulnerability, waiting can even invite violence. I ask how this portrayal might connect to feminist politics, which permits us to read Schanelec’s films at least indirectly as feminist. The topic of waiting has a long history in film and film criticism, not least in discussions of gender. I trace this history from slow cinema’s ambivalent embrace of unhurried time back to melodrama’s temporality of too-late-ness and art cinema’s wearied figure of the housewife marked by time’s passing.
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来源期刊
Feminist German Studies
Feminist German Studies WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
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