Android测试生成平台DroidMate-2

N. P. Borges, Jenny Hotzkow, A. Zeller
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引用次数: 24

摘要

Android应用程序在软件市场中所占的份额越来越大。自动化测试输入生成器是测试和安全分析的最新技术。我们推出了edroidmate -2 (DM-2),这是一个平台,可以轻松地帮助开发人员和研究人员定制,开发和测试新的测试生成器。DM-2可以在没有应用程序仪表或操作系统修改的情况下使用,作为真实设备和模拟器上的测试生成器,用于应用程序测试或回归测试。此外,它还通过轻量级的应用程序检测提供敏感的资源监控或阻塞功能,通过成熟的应用程序检测提供开箱即用的语句覆盖测量,以及原生实验可重复性。在我们的实验中,我们通过测量语句覆盖率将DM-2与最先进的测试生成器Droid-Bot进行了比较。我们的结果表明,DM-2在不到Droid-Bot所需时间的2/3的时间内达到了96%的峰值覆盖率,从而实现了更好、更高效的测试。在短时间运行(5分钟)时,DM-2的性能比Droid-Bot高出7%,而在长时间运行(1小时)时,这一差异增加到8%。ACM DL Artifact: https://www.doi.org/10.1145/3264864。详情请参见:https://github.com/uds-se/droidmate/wiki/ASE-2018:-Data
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DroidMate-2: A Platform for Android Test Generation
Android applications (apps) represent an ever increasing portion of the software market. Automated test input generators are the state of the art for testing and security analysis. We introduceDroidMate-2 (DM-2), a platform to easily assist both developers and researchers to customize, develop and test new test generators. DM-2 can be used without app instrumentation or operating system modifications, as a test generator on real devices and emulators for app testing or regression testing. Additionally, it provides sensitive resource monitoring or blocking capabilities through a lightweight app instrumentation, out-of-the-box statement coverage measurement through a fully-fledged app instrumentation and native experiment reproducibility. In our experiments we compared DM-2 against Droid-Bot, a state-of-the-art test generator by measuring statement coverage. Our results show that DM-2 reached 96% of its peak coverage in less than 2/3 of the time needed by Droid-Bot, allowing for better and more efficient tests. On short runs (5 minutes) DM-2 outperformed Droid-Bot by 7% while in longer runs (1 hour) this difference increases to 8%. ACM DL Artifact: https://www.doi.org/10.1145/3264864. For the details see: https://github.com/uds-se/droidmate/wiki/ASE-2018:-Data
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