印尼立法机构改用公投作为替代进程

M. I. Hilmy, Trian Marfiansyah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在提供与跨期替代过程相关的民主思想,并找出迄今为止其不太民主的做法。本文采用的研究方法是一种规范的法律研究方法,具有成文法、判例法和概念法。这次讨论的目的是分析一种更民主、更适合在印度尼西亚应用的记忆过程,并确定印度尼西亚的回忆做法。本研究的结果是,给予政党的罢免程序只是使罢免工具成为政党在立法机构中控制其成员以及恐吓反对政党政策的成员的工具。这样的事情肯定会阻碍印尼制度体系中民主的发展。这一点从几起罢免案件中可以看出,这些案件仅以与政党相反的理由将其成员从立法机关开除。为了改变这种做法,本研究提出了一种采用全民公投罢免程序的临时替代机制,让人民参与到立法机构成员的罢免过程中来,以维护政党保持民主的利益,防止临时替代被用作恐吓立法者的武器。随着全民公决的撤销,人民将充分参与撤销过程,使这一过程变得更加透明和民主。
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Recall Referendum sebagai Alternatif Proses Penggantian Antarwaktu Lembaga Legislatif di Indonesia
This article aims to provide democratic ideas related to the Intertemporal Replacement process and to find out about its less democratic practices so far. The research method used in this article is a normative juridical research method, with a statutory, case and conceptual approach. The purpose of this discussion is to analyze a memory process which is more democratic and more appropriate for application in Indonesia and to identify recall practices in Indonesia. The result of this study is that the recall process given to political parties only makes the recall instrument a tool for political parties in controlling their members in the legislative body as well as to scare their members who are against the policies of political parties. Things like this certainly hinder the development of democracy in the institutional system in Indonesia. This is shown from several recall cases which only for reasons contrary to political parties then expel their members from membership in the legislature. To change this practice, in this study, an interim replacement mechanism with a referendum recall process was initiated to involve the people in the process of dismissing members of the legislature so as to maintain the interests of political parties to remain democratic and prevent interim replacements from being used as weapons to frighten legislators. With the recall of the referendum, the people will be fully involved in the recall process so that the process becomes more transparent and democratic.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
6 weeks
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