不同灭菌方法对南极磷虾酱品质的影响

Lukai Zhao, P. Lu, Shuai Li, Chunlei Feng, Hai Chi
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摘要

以南极磷虾酱为实验对象,从感官、质构、流变、色泽、口感等方面评价不同灭菌方法对南极磷虾酱质量安全的影响。研究结果表明,南极磷虾酱风味独特,口感丰富,接受度高。由于这些发现,气味和感官评级很差。与其他治疗组相比,紫外线(UV)治疗组的味觉和嗅觉评分低于对照组(CG) (p <0.05)。同时,紫外的颜色L *值最大(28.97),硬度值和硬度功值分别为166.90 g和9.33 mJ,说明南极磷虾酱的硬度值和硬度功值组织结构均匀性较低。微波处理南极磷虾酱的硬度和硬度功值分别为128.80 g和6.59 mJ,流变值为17.49 Pa·s。流变学值表明,经MV处理的南极磷虾酱剪切力较低,质地均匀性较好。重要的是,MV处理对南极磷虾酱的风味、气味和颜色影响不大。总的来说,为高价值的商业技术、质量提高和南极磷虾的综合利用提供基本事实和创新思路。这项研究的结果将在未来的出版物中发表。
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Effect of Different Sterilization Methods on the Quality of Antarctic Krill (Euphausia superba) Sauce
: The Antarctic krill ( Euphausia superba ) sauce was used as the experimental object to evaluate the effects of various sterilizing methods on the quality and safety of Antarctic krill sauce by measuring sensory, texture, rheology, color and taste. The findings revealed that Antarctic krill sauce has a distinct flavor, a rich texture, and a high acceptance. As a result of these findings, the odor and sensory ratings are bad. When compared to other treatment groups, the ultraviolet (UV) treated group had worse taste and smell scores ( p <0.05) than the control group (CG). Meanwhile, the UV had the greatest L * value (28.97) in color, as well as hardness and hardness work values of 166.90 g and 9.33 mJ, suggesting that the hardness values and hardness work values of Antarctic krill sauce, on the other hand, displayed low tissue structural uniformity. The hardness and hardness work values of Antarctic krill sauce with microwave (MV) treatment, on the other hand, were 128.80 g and 6.59 mJ, respectively, while the rheological value was 17.49 Pa·s. The rheological value showed that Antarctic krill sauce treated with MV had low shear force and acceptable texture uniformity. Importantly, the MV treatment had little effect on the flavor, odor, and color of Antarctic krill sauce. In general, supply fundamental facts and innovative ideas for high-value commercial technology, quality enhancement, and comprehensive Antarctic krill usage. The study's findings will be presented in the following publications in the future.
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