护生在临床环境中提供病人教育的经验

T. Terzian, Jennifer Moradian Watson, Shauna Miller
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:患者教育与降低住院再入院率、降低患者焦虑和改善生活质量有关。尽管护理专业的学生报告说,他们在临床环境中教育病人时感到准备不足,缺乏信心,但很少有研究评估他们对这一主题的看法。方法:本研究通过焦点小组讨论(fgd)收集定性数据,探讨本科护生在提供患者教育方面的挑战、障碍、自我效能感和准备情况。结果:FGDs中出现了五个主要主题:患者教育的意义、提供患者教育的护理过程、不断发展的准备意识、不断发展的信心意识、提供患者教育的挑战/障碍。虽然所有受访的护生都认为患者教育是一项重要的护理责任,但高年级学生对这一责任更有信心和知识。结论:了解护生在患者教育准备方面的经验可以帮助护理指导教师更好地定制护理课程和支持,以满足学生的需求。
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Nursing Students’ Experiences in Providing Patient Education in the Clinical Setting
Background: Patient education is associated with reduced hospital readmission rates, lower patient anxiety, and improvement in quality of life. Although nursing students report feeling ill-prepared and less confident in educating their patients in clinical settings, few studies have assessed their perspectives on this topic.Method: This study explores the perceived challenges, obstacles, self-efficacy, and preparedness of undergraduate nursing students in providing patient education by collecting qualitative data through focus group discussions (FGDs).Results: Five major themes emerged from the FGDs: significance of patient education, nursing process in providing patient education, evolving sense of preparation, evolving sense of confidence, challenges/barriers to providing patient education. While all interviewed nursing students felt that patient education was a vital nursing responsibility, advanced students had more confidence and knowledge regarding this responsibility.Conclusion: Understanding the nursing student experience in patient education preparedness may aid nursing instructors in better tailoring nursing curricula and support to meet their students' needs.
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