临床医学生对新冠肺炎防控措施的认知和态度

S. Ohayi, A. Chinawa, Ifeoma N. Asimadu, Josephat Chinawa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:COVID-19大流行给卫生系统带来的压力非常大。控制措施包括关闭学校、佩戴口罩、使用洗手液等。目的:了解临床医学生对新冠肺炎疫情防控措施的认知和态度。材料和方法:本研究为横断面研究,采用在线调查方案。采用自选抽样法对学生进行抽样。数据分析使用统计软件包社会科学,版本20,芝加哥(伊利诺伊州)。美国)。结果:医学生认为佩戴口罩154例(87.0%)和使用洗手液59例(89.8%)是对COVID-19大流行最有用的防控措施。66名参与者(37.3%)有良好的预防措施。20-25岁年龄段和男性“不同意”政府停止医学教育是应对新冠肺炎疫情的适当措施。(p分别= 0.01和0.02)。只有10.2%的受访者认为政府也受到了疫情防控措施的影响。年龄在20-25岁之间和是否为天主教徒是良好预防习惯的预测因子(P分别为0.05和0.04)。结论:医学生做好新冠肺炎预防措施的比例较小。很大一部分人拒绝在大流行期间关闭学校的政策。男性、20 ~ 25岁是学生拒绝政府为应对新冠疫情而采取的停课政策的预测因素。
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Perception and attitude of clinical medical students to COVID-19 containment measures
Background: The strain put on the health systems by the COVID-19 pandemic is very significant. Measures of containment includes closure of schools, wearing of face mask, use of hand sanitizers, etc. Objectives: To determine the perception and attitude of clinical medical students to COVID-19 containment measures. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study which utilized an online survey protocol. A self-selecting sampling method was used to select students. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 20, Chicago (Ill., USA). Results: Medical students hazarded wearing of face mask 154(87.0%) and the use of hand sanitizers 59(89.8%) as the most useful containment measures against COVID-19 pandemic. Sixty six participants (37.3%) had good preventive practices. The age range of 20–25 years and male gender “disagreed” that government stoppage of medical education is an appropriate measure against COVID 19 pandemic. (p = 0.01, and 0.02, respectively). Only 10.2% of participants believed that the government is also affected by this containment measure. Age range of 20–25 years and being a catholic are predictors of good preventive practices (P = 0.05, and 0.04, respectively). Conclusion: A little proportion of medical students had good preventive practices against COVID-19. And a good proportion repudiated the policy of closure of schools during the pandemic. Factors such as male gender, and being within the 20–25 years age bracket were predictors of students’ rejection of the government’s policy on closure of schools as a containment measure for COVID pandemic.
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