在跨部门工作中学习:在实践发展和结构化反思之间建立联系

Jane Leadbetter BSc PGCE MEd (Ed Psych) PhD
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引用次数: 27

摘要

这篇文章描述了一个大型的国家研究项目,该项目跟踪了英格兰新成立的儿童服务机构内的一系列多机构团队,因为他们开始随着国家和地方政策的变化而改变和发展。正如标题所示,研究的重点是观察正在发生的学习,并提供促进小组学习的方法。这种方法是新颖的,因为它采用了一种特定的理论方法来工作;也就是说,使用文化历史活动理论(CHAT)来分析研究地点发生的事情,并组织和促进干预讲习班。这些发现反映了团队内部、个人、团体和系统层面发生的事情。它们还增加了在将活动理论方法应用于工作场所学习中积累的知识体系。一些调查结果被扩展,为类似的团队提供建议,供他们在不断变化和扩大的儿童服务中进行过渡时考虑。这些建议包括对专业人员关于儿童和更广泛背景的建议,专业角色和工作重点的各个方面,开发新工具,重新考虑现有规则,以及检查工作场所的价值观和教学方法。
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Learning in and for interagency working: making links between practice development and structured reflection

This article describes a large national research project that followed a range of multi-agency teams, within newly formed Children's Services in England, as they began to change and develop as a result of national and local policy changes. As the title suggests, the focus of the research was to observe the learning that was taking place and to offer approaches to facilitate the group learning. The approach is novel in that it employed a specific theoretical approach to the work; namely, the use of cultural–historical activity theory (CHAT), to analyse what was happening in the research sites and to structure and facilitate the intervention workshops. The findings reflect what was happening within teams, at individual, group and systemic levels. They also add to the body of knowledge that is accumulating in the application of activity theoretical approaches to work-place learning. Some of the findings are expanded to offer suggestions for similar teams to consider as they make transitions within ever-changing, expanding Children's Services. These include recommendations for professionals regarding the child and the wider context, aspects of professional role and focus of work, developing new tools, reconsidering existing rules, and examining values and pedagogic approaches in the work-place.

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