控制燃料的亚临界核电生产概念——“橄榄框架”单件式核心,一个简单的液压泵

F. Pirot
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用核能制造水压泵可以实现社区一级的电力生产。亚临界性质允许一个简单的设计。核心是用尽可能少的碎片建造的(如果可能的话,一个卵形核心,可以在形态学上与一个巨大的去石橄榄进行比较,由一个单一的碳化钨框架制成,此外,还有用于引导水的管子,水将通过“橄榄”插入并焊接以密封关闭“橄榄”),并且通常依赖于氦气进行传热;它的设计目的是将燃料焊接在一起,让它在几年内不重新打开,直到消耗大部分燃料后,整个机器被搁置;原则上,这种设计允许非常有限的人员配备(或者根本没有人员配备,在远距离的电子监督下)。增加核能的扩散是可能的,例如,社区从抽水中回收释放α的纳米颗粒,以回收小社区电力生产中的污染(裂变甚至可能不涉及-只有α衰变能量),以及安全部门将定期检查核心,以确保核心上没有任何形式的“窗口”。
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A Concept for Subcritical Nuclear Electricity Production with Control of the Fuel - the “olive frame” Single-piece Core, a Simple Hydropump
Fabricating an hydropump using nuclear power permits electricity production at community level. The subcritical nature allows a simple design. The core is built with as little pieces as possible (if possible a single ovoid core, that could be compared morphologically to a giant de-stoned olive, made of a single tungsten carbide frame, and, in addition, the tube for channeling the water that shall be inserted through the “olive” and welded so as to close the “olive” hermetically) and relies on, typically, helium for heat transfer; it is conceived with the purpose of being welded with the fuel in and let for heat production without reopening for several years until the whole machine is shelved after consumption of most of the fuel; in principle that design allows very limited staffing (or none at all, under electronic supervision at a distance). The increased diffusion of nuclear energy would be possible, with for instance community recollection of alpha-emitting nanoparticulates from draft water to recycle the pollution in electricity production for small communities (with fission possibly not even involved - solely alpha decay energy), with the idea that security services would, simply, regularly check the cores to make sure there is no “window” of any kind on the cores.
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