Logistic微分方程与指数模型的人口预测应用(以日惹特区为例)

Dewi Anggreini, Sukiyanto Sukiyanto, Bherrio Dwi Saputra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚省一级的人口预测计算采用BPS,采用成分法,而地区一级的人口预测计算采用几何法,基本参考计算复利。由此,有必要采取另一种方法来计算日惹特区省的预计人口。本研究的目的是利用基于增长率和承载能力的指数和逻辑模型,确定日惹特区的人口预测。本研究使用的数据是2017-2022年日惹特区中央统计局的二手数据。使用的研究方法是确定研究对象,收集数据,分析数据,得出结论。本研究的结果是日惹特区的承载能力为10,652,814,logistic模型的人口增长率为0,02048。
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Population Projection With The Application of The Differential Equation of The Logistic and Exponential Model (Case Study: Yogyakarta Special Region Province)
The calculation of population projections in Indonesia at the provincial level is carried out by BPS using the component method, while at the district level it is done using the geometric method with the basic reference of calculating compound interest. From this, it is necessary to take another approach in calculating the projected population in the province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study aims to determine population projections in the Special Region of Yogyakarta using exponential and logistic models based on growth rate and carrying capacity. The data used in this study is secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2017–2022. The research method used is to determine the research subject, collect data, analyze the data, and draw conclusions. The result of this research is that the carrying capacity of the Special Region of Yogyakarta is 10,652,814 and the population growth rate for the logistic model is 0,02048.
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