2014-2018年南呼罗珊省面包店提供的面包含盐量比较

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的:在包括面包在内的食物中添加盐以改善其味道可能会导致高血压等问题;因此,考虑到面包中盐的存在的重要性,本研究的目的是调查2014-2018年南呼罗珊省面包店面包盐的数量。材料与方法:本研究采用描述性分析和回顾性研究的随机抽样方法,在2014-2018年期间对南呼罗珊省的面包店进行了研究。含盐量的测量是按照伊朗标准与工业研究所的标准进行的。采用方差分析检验和tukey事后检验对数据进行分析。结果:2014-2018年送至南呼罗桑省食品实验室的面包2577块,为Lavash面包的总平均含盐量,为1.63±0.57 g, Taftoon面包为1.51±0.53 g, Sangag面包为1.42±0.56 g。不同年份的平均含盐量结果差异有统计学意义(p <0.001)。结论:2016年面包的平均消费量变化幅度最大,这可能是由于面包师缺乏对当年盐标准变化的认识。在这方面,食品和药物管理局采取的预防和监管计划可以提供指导。关键词:烘焙;面包;盐;南Khorasan
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Comparison of salt content in breads offered in bakeries in South Khorasan province in 2014-2018
Background and Aim: Adding salt to foods including bread along with improving its taste can cause problems such as high blood pressure; therefore, considering the importance of the presence of salt in bread, the purpose of this study was to investigate the amount of bread salt in bakeries in South Khorasan province in 2014-2018. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical and retrospective study was performed by random sampling method on bakeries in South Khorasan province in the period of 2014-2018. The measurement of the salt level was done according to the standards of the Iranian Institute of Standards and Industrial Research. The data were analyzed by using variance analysis tests and Tukey's post-hoc test. Results: 2577 loaves of bread were sent to the food laboratory of South Khorasan province during the years 2014-2018, which is the total average amount of salt In Lavash bread, it was equal to 1.63 ± 0.57 g, Taftoon was 1.51 ± 0.53 g, and in Sangag bread, it was 1.42 ± 0.56 g. The mean results of salt levels in different years had significantly different (p <0.001). Conclusion: The amount of salt consumed was the highest in terms of changes in the average consumption of bread in 2016, which seems to be due to the lack of awareness of bakers about changing the standard of salt in that year. In this regard, the adoption of preventive and regulatory programs by the Food and Drug Administration can be a guide. Key Words: Bakery; Bread; Salt; South Khorasan
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