Al-Mg-Si合金β"→β'转变的研究

V. Noseda Grau, A. Cuniberti
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摘要

本文对Al-Mg-Si中β”和β’亚稳相之间的转变过程进行了详细的实验研究。通过差示扫描量热法(DSC)和维氏显微硬度(Hv)进行测量。采用等温热处理和非等温热处理相结合的方法,研究了不同程度的β "转化组分向β '的转变。由于事件的接近性和重叠性,为了获得更好的描述,将DSC和Hv技术结合起来进行非等温处理。所得到的结果也与等温处理中观察到的演变有关,使结果与加热速率无关。结果表明,在β′→β′相变中存在溶出,这种溶出与β′相的(至少部分)溶出相相对应,并且在相变中始终存在。
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Study of the β"→ β' Transition in an Al-Mg-Si Alloy
A detailed experimental study of the processes involved in the transition between the β” and β’ metastable phases in an Al-Mg-Si is presented. Measurements were performed by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Vickers microhardness (Hv). A combination of isothermal and non-isothermal heat treatments, aimed to study the transition to β’ with different degrees of transformed fraction of β”, were applied.  Due to the proximity and overlapping of the events, the techniques of DSC and Hv for non-isothermal treatments were combined in order to obtain a better description. The obtained results were also related to the evolution observed for isothermal treatments, making the results independent of the heating rate. The results showed the presence of a dissolution in the transition β”→ β’, that this dissolution corresponds to the (at least partial) dissolution of the β” phase and that it is always present in the transition.
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