环庚酮和环庚乙酮的构象分析

Jan Dillen
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引用次数: 7

摘要

采用6-311 + G(d,p)基集研究了环庚酮和环庚硫酮在B3LYP和CCSD(T)理论水平上的构象。这两种分子的构象性质非常相似,其特点是在对称扭椅构象周围存在广泛的势阱。伪旋转势垒比环庚烷高,而从椅子族到扭转船构象的转变需要更少的能量。
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Conformational analysis of cycloheptanone and cycloheptanethione

The conformations of cycloheptanone and cycloheptanethione were studied at the B3LYP and CCSD(T) levels of theory using the 6–311 + G(d,p) basis set. Both molecules are remarkably similar in their conformational properties and are characterized by the presence of a broad potential well centred around the symmetrical twist-chair conformation. Pseudorotational barriers are found to be higher than in cycloheptane, whereas the transition from the chair family to the twist-boat conformation requires less energy.

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