利用城市开放水体通过网箱养殖提高鱼类产量

D. Shaha, Asima Kumar, F. Haque, Jahid Hasan, Murshida Khan, M. Ahsan, N. Mimi
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摘要

本试验旨在探讨网箱鱼养殖对异鳍鱼(Heteropneustes fossilis)、帕布鱼(Ompok Pabda)和古沙鱼(Mystus cavasius)生长和生产性能的影响。各鱼种放养密度为100尾/m3。Shing、Pabda和Gulsha分别作为T1、T2和T3。以体重5-10%的比例投喂人工饲料。该实验于2019年6月至11月在Beel的笼子中进行。研究表明,各处理间水质参数差异不显著(p > 0.05)。帕达网箱培养物的生长性能和生产性能显著(p < 0.05)高于古沙网箱培养物,古沙网箱培养物次之。因此,考虑成本效益分析,帕达鱼的总净收益(BDT)为17,028,效益成本比(2.48)显著(p < 0.05)高。综上所示,在三种不同的鱼类中,高价值的帕布达鱼是Belai Beel地区网箱养殖的高可接受的候选鱼类,而在城市开阔水域网箱养殖是提高鱼类总产量、改善养鱼户社会经济地位的有希望的途径。
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Use of Urban Open-waterbody to Enhance Fish Production through Cage Culture
The purpose of the experiment was to examine the effect of cage fish culture on the growth and production performances of Shing (Heteropneustes fossilis), Pabda (Ompok pabda) and Gulsha (Mystus cavasius). The stocking density for each fish species was 100 fish/m3. Cages with Shing, Pabda and Gulsha were treated as T1, T2 and T3, respectively. Fishes were fed with artificial diet at the rate of 5-10% of body weight. The experiment was carried out in cages in the Beel from June to November 2019. The study revealed that water quality parameters were not varied significantly (p > 0.05) among the treatments. The growth and production performance were significantly (p < 0.05) higher for Pabda cage culture followed by Gulsha and Shing cultures in cages. Therefore, the total net return (BDT 17,028) and benefit cost ratio (2.48) were significantly (p < 0.05) higher for Pabda fish considering cost benefit analysis. It was concluded that, among the three different fish species, high-valued Pabda is highly acceptable candidate for cage farming in Belai Beel area and cage farming in urban open waterbodies is a promising approach to increase the total fish production to improve the social and economic status of fish farmers.
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