课程开发中实践者的参与与挑战:以埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区阿姆哈拉地区的中学为例

Solomon Melesse Mengistie, Mulu Melesse
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估阿姆哈拉塞因托尔达中学课程开发过程中从业人员的感知参与和遇到的挑战。采用混合研究设计来回答本研究的基本问题。样本包括125名中学教师、3名校长、4名副校长和1名主管。样本教师采用比例随机抽样方法,样本校长、副校长和督学采用综合抽样方法。通过问卷调查和半结构化访谈的方式收集数据。收集的数据采用百分比、单样本t检验和专题描述进行分析。调查结果表明,除了课程实施,从业人员在所有课程开发阶段的参与度都很低。缺乏财政和物质激励以及从业者缺乏动力被认为是从业者参与课程开发过程不同阶段的主要抑制因素。在此基础上,提出了相关建议。
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Practitioners’ Involvement and Challenges, they Encountered in Curriculum Development: The Case of Secondary Schools in Amhara Sayint Woreda, Amhara Region, Ethiopia
The purpose of this study was to assess practitioners’ perceived involvement and challenges they encountered in the process of curriculum development in Secondary schools of Amhara Sayintworeda. Mixed research design was employed to provide answer to the basic questions of this research. The sample consisted of 125 secondary school teachers, 3 school principals, 4 vice principals, and 1 supervisor. Proportional random sampling technique was used to select the sample teachers and comprehensive sampling technique was used to select the sample school principals, vice principals, and the supervisor. The data was collected through questionnaire and semi-structured interview. The collected data was analyzed using percentage, one sample t-test and thematic description. The findings indicated low practitioners’ perceived involvement in all the curriculum development phases other than curriculum implementation. Absence of financial and material incentives and practitioners’ lack of motivation were considered as the major inhibiting factors for practitioners’ involvement in the different phases of the curriculum development process. On the basis of the major findings, relevant recommendations are suggested in the paper.
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