哲学在大流行时代的作用

G. Lourdes Velázquez
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引用次数: 7

摘要

哲学不提供解决实际问题的工具,而是通过理性的思考寻找具体的情境感。在目前的情况下,这个意义集中在:1;人类的脆弱性(病毒可以杀死任何人);2. 人类无能为力(我们的处境与古代流行病的处境基本相同:我们的防御使我们陷入孤立);3.科技效率有限(尽管数百家实验室和制药公司付出了努力,但这种疾病的决定性治疗方法尚未找到);4. 重新发现共同利益和人类团结(保护社会需要保护个人,反之亦然);5. 死亡的现在性(根据这种现在性,人类存在的价值等级可以被重塑)。这些反思的结果可以指出政治权力的责任,并导致对哲学家的敌意和沉默他们的声音的努力,让我们想起苏格拉底的例子
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The role of philosophy in the pandemic era

Philosophy does not offer tools for solving practical problems, but looks for a sense of concrete situations through a rational reflection. In the present case this sense focuses on: 1. human fragility (the virus can kill any human being); 2. human impotence (our situation is essentially identical with that of ancient epidemics: our defence reduces us to isolation); 3. limited efficiency of techno-science (the decisive therapy for this illness has not been found yet, despite the efforts of hundreds of laboratories and pharmaceutical companies); 4. rediscovery of common good and human solidarity (the protection of the individuals is needed for the protection of society and vice versa); 5. the incumbent presence of death (in the light of which the hierarchy of values orienting human existence can be reshaped).

The results of these reflections can point out responsibilities of the political power, and lead to hostility against philosophers and the effort of silencing their voice, reminding us of the example of Socrates

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