运用同伴辅助学习策略提高学生的阅读理解能力

Winda Widyaningrum
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引用次数: 1

摘要

阅读的目的是理解,从书面文本中获得意义。阅读理解教学的一个主要目标是帮助学生发展知识、技能和经验,成为一个好的读者。阅读理解中的学习障碍会影响学习者理解单词和段落含义的能力。一些在阅读理解方面有学习障碍的学生可以很容易地大声朗读单词,但他们不能理解或记住他们所读的内容。基于以上问题,本研究旨在了解PeerAssisted Learning Strategy对学生阅读理解能力的影响。研究的方法是课堂行动研究。它使用了三个循环,每个循环包括四个步骤;计划、行动、观察和反思。调查在雅加达国立大学进行,共有60名学生。第一个周期,学生的平均成绩为71.5分(42%)。在第二个周期中,他们的平均得分为74,8分(72,4%)。而在第三个周期中,他们得到了77,9(90,7%)。基于以上事实,研究者得出同伴辅助学习策略可以提高学生的阅读理解能力。Abstrak
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IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION SKILL USING PEER-ASSISTED LEARNING STRATEGY
The purpose of reading is comprehension, getting meaning from written text. A major goal of reading comprehension instruction is to help students develop the knowledge, skills, and experiences become a good reader. A learning disability in reading comprehension affects the learner’s ability to understand the meaning of words and passages. Some students with a learning disability in reading comprehension can read aloud with little or no difficulty pronouncing words, but they do not understand or remember what they have read. Based on the problems above, this research is aimed to know the influence of students’ reading comprehension skill using PeerAssisted Learning Strategy. The method of the research is a classroom action research. It used three cycles and each cycle consisted of four steps; planning, acting, observation and reflecting. It was conducted at the Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta with the total population of 60 students. The first cycle, the students got the average score 71,5 (42%). In the second cycle, they got the average score 74,8 (72,4%). While in the third cycle, they got 77,9 (90,7%). Base on the fact above the researcher concluded that Peer-Assisted Learning Strategy can improve the students’ reading comprehension skill. Abstrak
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