新冠肺炎疫情对全球旅游业的影响:综合分析

L. Tung
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引用次数: 6

摘要

该研究旨在分析COVID-19大流行对全球旅游业的总体影响。显然,世界旅游业受到了前所未有的损害。采用专题分析方法、比较研究方法和描述性统计分析来调查这一流行病的影响。总体而言,实证分析结果表明,全球旅游业对疾病的敏感性较高,被认为是受新冠肺炎疫情影响最严重的经济部门之一。首先,由于疫情在全球迅速蔓延,这些巨大的收入损失仍在继续。全球旅游业的伤害是严重的,并可能使整个旅游和旅游业长期中断。其次,尽管全球旅游业在应对以往其他危机方面已证明具有强大的复原力,但研究结果表明,与其他行业相比,此次大流行的负面影响将对旅游业产生更持久的影响。第三,分析结果强调,各国需要强有力和紧急的全球旅游业解决方案,以减少这次大流行造成的巨大损失。然而,这次大流行可能会对全球旅游业的客户行为和供应链产生潜在的长期变化,以帮助有效地应对未来流行病的风险。最后,研究结果对未来各国旅游业重建的政策制定者和商界人士提出了一些启示。
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Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Global Tourism: A Synthetic Analysis
The study aimed to analyse the general impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global tourism. Obviously, the world tourism industry has been received unprecedented damages never ever seen before. The thematic analysis approach, comparative research method and descriptive statistical analysis are used to investigate the effects of this pandemic. In general, the empirical analysis results show having a high sensitivity to diseases, global tourism is considered as one of the hardest economic sectors hit by the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. First, these huge losses in revenue are still ongoing because the pandemic is fastly spreading worldwide. The hurts of global tourism are serious and can put the whole travel and tourism industry in long-term disruptions. Second, although global tourism has proven strong resilience in response to other previous crises, the results suggest that the negative impacts of this pandemic will longer-lasting expand on would tourism industry compared to others. Third, the analysis result highlights that the countries need robust and urgent solutions for global tourism to reduce the huge losses received from this pandemic. However, this pandemic can have potential long-term changes in customer behaviors and the supply chain in global tourism to help efficiently combat risks from epidemics in the future. Finally, the study results suggest some implications to policymakers and business people in the reconstruction of the tourism industry in countries in the coming time.
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