基于机器学习的股票多因素模型优化

Yue Wang, Yu-xue Wang, Xiao Ren
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摘要

近年来,随着中国金融市场的发展,在信息化和大数据的背景下,国内市场的量化产品逐渐增多。多因素模型是一种重要的选股模型,它的优点是可以综合大量的信息得出一个选股结果,在股票市场中有着广泛的应用。本文的目的是通过建立多因素模型,找出与收益率关系最密切的因素,并选取不同权重的因素构建选股模型。本文旨在选择股票组合,使其在未来大于或等于市场指数,并获得最优收益。与传统的线性多因素模型相比,机器学习算法可以通过因素的非线性表达找到更精确的市场信号,从而获得更稳健的超额收益。
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Optimization of Stock Multifactor Model based on Machine Learning
In recent years, with the development of the financial market in China, in the background of information and big data, the quantitative products in the domestic market are gradually increasing. Multifactor model is an important stock selection model, its advantage is that it can synthesize a lot of information and get a stock selection result, which has a wide range of applications in the stock market. The purpose of this paper is to find some factors most related to the rate of return by establishing a multifactor model, and to select different weight factors to construct a stock selection model. The article is intended to select the stock combination to make it greater than or equal to the market index in the future, and to obtain the optimal benefit. Compared with the traditional linear multifactor model, machine learning algorithm can find more precise market signals through the nonlinear expression of factors, in order to obtain more robust excess returns.
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