基于随机信道直接调制的安全传输技术

Ronggeng Yang, A. Hu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对现有无线数据传输中存在的安全性不足的问题,提出了一种基于随机信道特性的直接调制安全传输技术。该方法首先利用通信帧中的序言估计信道特性,然后将信道特性嵌入到I/Q调制器中。之后,调制后的星座图相对于原星座图进行星座位置的随机跳变,从而达到安全传输的效果。由于上行信道和下行信道的互易性,下行接收机估计的信道特性与上行接收机估计的信道特性几乎相同,对其进行相应的解调即可恢复正确的明文数据。与现有的信道特征量化后进行加密的方案相比,该方法减少了量化带来的性能损失。此外,它的误码率比量化方法低。总的来说,它具有更高的安全性和方便性。
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Secure transmission technology based on direct modulation with random channel characteristics
Aiming at the problem of insufficient security in the existing wireless data transmission, a security transmission technology based on direct modulation with random channel characteristics is proposed. The method first estimates channel characteristics using the preamble in the communication frame, and then embeds channel characteristics into the I/Q modulator. After that, the modulated constellation diagram undergoes random hopping of the constellation position compared with the original constellation diagram, thus achieving the effect of secure transmission. Due to the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, channel characteristics estimated by the downlink receiver are almost the same as those estimated by the uplink receiver, and the correct plaintext data can be recovered by performing corresponding demodulation with them. Compared with the existing scheme of quantizing channel characteristics and then encrypting data, the method reduces the performance loss caused by quantization. In addition, its bit error rate is lower than that of the quantization method. In general, it has higher security and convenience.
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