作为行为敏感化模型的启动效应。

G. Di Chiara, M. Morelli, P. Barone, F. Pontieri
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引用次数: 17

摘要

反复暴露于作为中枢多巴胺传递的直接或间接刺激剂的药物会导致对其行为刺激剂特性的致敏(行为致敏)。启动提供了一个简单的行为致敏模型,特别适合于研究其神经和分子机制。迄今为止获得的结果表明,启动导致尾状核突触后多巴胺受体机制的反应性增加,可能是由于D-1受体对其激动剂的亲和力增加。
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Priming as a model of behavioural sensitization.
Repeated exposure to drugs acting as direct or indirect stimulants of central dopamine transmission results in sensitization to their behavioural stimulant properties (behavioural sensitization). Priming provides a simple model of behavioural sensitization particularly suitable for studies of its neural and molecular mechanisms. The results obtained to date indicate that priming results in an increased responsiveness of postsynaptic dopamine receptor mechanisms in the caudate nucleus, possibly due to an increased affinity of the D-1 receptor for its agonist.
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