罗马尼亚私营卫生保健部门实现医疗数据安全互操作性的模型

M. Rac-Albu, Marius Rac-Albu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

罗马尼亚私营医疗服务部门缺乏互操作性,在为同时使用私营和公共医疗服务的病人填写医疗档案方面存在很大差距。本文提出了一个可互操作的私人医疗服务医疗系统模型。该系统具有标准化的医疗文档(概念上)和可互操作的医疗文档(使用文档互操作性标准)。这是两个不同的项目,第一个是指收集所有医疗领域(例如:心脏病学,皮肤科等)的所有患者的相同医疗记录,第二个是指HL7/CDA(健康级别7/医学数字成像和通信)等传输标准。这个新设计的系统通过尊重欧洲关于个人数据共享的法律(通用数据保护条例- gdpr),特别是第5条,重点保护患者的个人数据。要求对个人数据和医疗记录进行假名化和匿名化处理。[1]
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A Model of Achieving Safe Interoperability of Medical Data in the Private Sector of Health Care in Romania
The lack of interoperability in the private sector of medical services in Romania represents a big gap in completing a medical file for a patient who uses both private and public medical services. In this article is presented a model of an interoperable medical system in private medical services. This system has standardized medical documents (in conceptions) and interoperable medical documents (using documents interoperability standards). These are two different items, the first ones are referring to gathering the same medical records for all the patients for every medical field (e.g.: cardiology, dermatology etc.) and the second ones are referring to transport standards like HL7/CDA (Health Level 7/Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine). This new designed system has a big focus on protecting the personal data of the patients by respecting the European Law about personal data sharing (General Data Protection Regulation-GDPR) specially article no. 26 which requires pseudonymization and anonymization of personal da and medical records. [1]
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