使用具有超疏水表面的浓缩装置分析实际样品中的重金属离子

I. Yanagimachi, N. Nashida, K. Iwasa, H. Suzuki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用蒸发浓度法对土壤样品中的重金属离子进行了分析。该检测芯片采用微电极阵列作为工作电极,Ag/AgCl参比电极被聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)微珠形成的超疏水层包裹。在电极区域形成的样品液滴被缩小以浓缩溶液。采用方波阳极溶出伏安法分析Cd2+、Pb2+和As3+离子。采用保护层与湿消解相结合的方法,可以对土壤样品中的重金属离子进行分析。与常规方法的相关系数分别为0.982 (Pb2+)、0.969 (Cd2+)和0.936 (As3+)。
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Analysis of Heavy Metal Ions in Real Samples using a Concentrator Device with a Super-Hydrophobic Surface
Heavy metal ions in soil samples were analyzed by a novel method based on evaporative concentration. The detector chip had a microelectrode array as a working electrode and a Ag/AgCl reference electrode surrounded by a super-hydrophobic layer formed with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) beads. A sample droplet formed on the electrode area was shrunk to concentrate the solution. Cd2+ , Pb2+ , and As3+ ions were analyzed by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. By combining a protective layer and wet sample digestion, the heavy metal ions in soil samples could be analyzed. Correlation coefficients between the values obtained by this method and those by a conventional method was 0.982 (Pb2+), 0.969 (Cd2+), and 0.936 (As3+).
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