女子友好型马镫锄的研制及人机工程学评价

A. P. Anuraga, P. K. Sundaram, S. Mondala, P. Jeet, R. B. Reddy, Bikash Sarkara, A. Upadhyaya, U. Kumar
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摘要

在Rabi季节,在ICAR东部地区研究中心进行了田间试验,以评价箍箍锄头在玉米作物跨文化作业中的应用。受试者年龄、体重、身高、体质指数(BMI)、瘦体重(LBM)、体表面积(BSA)和基础代谢率(BMR)的平均值分别为37.83岁、51.67 kg、152.50 cm、22.20 kg/m2、1.36 m2和1233.98 kcal/day。蹬蹄和跳蹄时心率(HR)、能量消耗率(EER)和耗氧量(OCR)的平均值分别为113.08和97.13次/min, 9.26和6.72 kJ min-1和0.61和0.43 l/min。拔草效率为84.57%、1.85%和0.007 ha/hr,拔草效率为96.95%、0.74%和0.002 ha/hr。khurpi的使用成本是马镫锄头的3.5倍。马蹄锄身体部位不适评分(BPDS)为26.8分,胡尔皮为20.8分。写马镫锄头优于胡尔皮的优点。
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Development and ergonomic assessment of women friendly stirrup hoe
A field experiment was conducted during Rabi season at ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region to evaluate stirrup hoe for intercultural operation in maize crop (Zea mays L.). The mean values of age, weight, height, body mass index (BMI), lean body mass (LBM), body surface area (BSA) and basal metabolic rate (BMR) of the subjects were 37.83 years, 51.67 kg, 152.50 cm, 22.20 kg/m2, 1.36 m2 and 1233.98 kcal/day, respectively. The mean of heart rate (HR), energy expenditure rate (EER) and oxygen consumption rate (OCR) during operation of stirrup hoe and khurpi were 113.08 and 97.13 beats/min, 9.26 and 6.72 kJ min-1 and 0.61 and 0.43 l/min. Weeding efficiency, plant injury and effective field capacity for stirrup hoe were 84.57%, 1.85% and 0.007 ha/hr whereas, for khurpi these were 96.95%, 0.74% and 0.002 ha/hr. The cost of operation of khurpi was 3.5 times costlier than stirrup hoe. The body part discomfort score (BPDS) of stirrup hoe was 26.8 whereas that of khurpi was 20.8. write advantage of stirrup hoe over khurpi.
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