弗吉尼亚州初级保健实践中的酒精筛查和管理现状：对预防服务使用情况的评估。

IF 2.3 2区农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of insect physiology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-23 DOI:10.1016/j.mcna.2023.07.001

Alison N Huffstetler, Gabriela Villalobos, E Marshall Brooks, Adam Funk, Alicia Richards, Roy T Sabo, Michelle S Rockwell, John W Epling, Ben Webel, Alex H Krist

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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国预防服务工作组（USPSTF）建议对 18 岁以上的成年人进行不健康饮酒筛查和行为咨询。推荐的筛查工具包括《酒精使用障碍识别测试-简易版》和《单一酒精筛查问题》。行为咨询在初级保健中是可行的，平均需要 30 分钟。一项实践促进试验的基线数据显示，临床医生仅对 10.8% 的患者进行了适当筛查，仅发现 9.6% 的患者有饮酒风险。然而，24% 的患者在调查中报告有饮酒风险，这表明 USPSTF 建议的实施存在差距，也为改善健康状况提供了机会。

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The Current State of Alcohol Screening and Management in Virginia Primary Care Practices: An Evaluation of Preventive Service Use.

The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening and behavioral counseling for adults over 18 years for unhealthy alcohol use. Recommended screening instruments include the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Concise and or Single Alcohol Screening Question. Behavioral counseling is feasible in primary care, taking on average 30 minutes. Baseline data for a practice facilitation trial demonstrated clinicians appropriately screened only 10.8% of patients and only identified 9.6% as having risky drinking. Yet, 24% of patients reported risky drinking on a survey, demonstrating the implementation gap of the USPSTF recommendation and opportunity to improve health.

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来源期刊

Journal of insect physiology 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.50%

发文量

审稿时长

57 days

期刊介绍： All aspects of insect physiology are published in this journal which will also accept papers on the physiology of other arthropods, if the referees consider the work to be of general interest. The coverage includes endocrinology (in relation to moulting, reproduction and metabolism), pheromones, neurobiology (cellular, integrative and developmental), physiological pharmacology, nutrition (food selection, digestion and absorption), homeostasis, excretion, reproduction and behaviour. Papers covering functional genomics and molecular approaches to physiological problems will also be included. Communications on structure and applied entomology can be published if the subject matter has an explicit bearing on the physiology of arthropods. Review articles and novel method papers are also welcomed.