“给你写信。想念你”:2022年哈尔科夫战时居民社交媒体帖子中的形象

Oleksii Yankul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章考察了2022年期间哈尔科夫在社交媒体上的战时表现。总共分析了Telegram和Instagram平台上以“给哈尔科夫的信”为总标题的87条帖子。所有的帖子都标记标签#листхаркову和#письмохарькову。第一封“信”的日期是2022年3月20日,发布在社交网络Instagram上。这项研究分析了18个Instagram帖子。3月24日,电报频道“在哈尔科夫哪里”创建了一个名为“给哈尔科夫的信”的标题,该标题一直持续到2022年4月5日。在这个标题下总共发表了69篇文章。这项研究包括跟踪“字母”中提到的城市地标,以确定哈尔科夫居民的标志性位置和居民赋予这座城市的特征。最常提到的地点是t.h.舍甫琴科城市花园,M.高尔基中央文化和娱乐公园,M. V. Lysenko哈尔科夫国家学术歌剧和芭蕾舞剧院,哈尔科夫动物园和Sarzhyn峡谷。哈尔科夫地铁经常出现在帖子中,尤其是在它作为防空洞的新身份下。“破坏”和“爆炸”这样的字眼经常出现,但与此同时,哈尔科夫居民在他们的“信件”中一再将战斗称为困扰城市的“疾病”,并将炮击造成的破坏和其他破坏称为“伤口”。此外,大多数海报都相信胜利,并表示这座城市一定会重建。总的来说,这些帖子塑造了战时哈尔科夫“坚不可摧的城市”的形象。“坚不可摧”、“不可征服”、“坚定”等词语在描述2022年哈尔科夫的生活时,在“信件”中具有特殊的意义。这些海报是对这座城市的骄傲,它的勇气和毅力。经过分析的社交媒体帖子有助于更好地理解自俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰以来,该市居民对这座城市的看法发生了变化。海报将士兵、公用事业工人、志愿者、医生、急救人员和哈尔科夫的所有居民视为这座城市的现代英雄。
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“Writing to You. Miss You”: The Image of 2022 Wartime Kharkiv in Residents’ Social Media Posts
The article examines the representation of wartime Kharkiv on social media during 2022. In total, 87 posts under the general heading “letters to Kharkiv,” posted on the Telegram and Instagram platforms, were analyzed. All the posts are tagged with the hashtags #листхаркову and #письмохарькову. The first “letter” is dated March 20, 2022 and posted on the Instagram social network. 18 Instagram posts were analyzed for this study. On March 24, the Telegram channel “Where in Kharkiv” created a rubric called “Letter to Kharkiv,” which continued until April 5, 2022. In total, 69 posts were published under this title. The study involved keeping track of city landmarks mentioned in the “letters,” in order to pinpoint locations iconic for Kharkiv residents and characteristics attributed to the city by its residents. The most often mentioned locations were the T. H. Shevchenko City Garden, M. Gorky Central Park of Culture and Recreation, M. V. Lysenko Kharkiv National Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet, Kharkiv Zoo, and Sarzhyn Ravine. The Kharkiv subway often appeared in posts, particularly in its new status as a bomb shelter. Words such as “destruction” and “explosions” occur often, but at the same time in their “letters” Kharkiv residents repeatedly refer to the fighting as a “disease” plaguing the city, and call destruction and other damage caused by shelling “wounds.” In addition, most of the posters believe in victory and state that the city will definitely be rebuilt. Overall, these posts contribute to the image of wartime Kharkiv as an “unbreakable city.” The epithets “unbreakable,” “unconquered,” “staunch,” and the like acquire special significance in the “letters” as they describe life in Kharkiv in 2022. The posters are proud of the city, its courage and perseverance. The analyzed social media posts help better understand the transformation in the perception of the city by its residents since the beginning of the fullscale Russian invasion of Ukraine. The posters see soldiers, utility workers, volunteers, doctors, first responders, and all residents of Kharkiv in general as the city’s modern-day heroes.
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