从植物营养角度评价农业灌溉用井水质量

C. H. Yılmaz, Halil Aytop, Muhammet Raşit Sünbül
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摘要

在本研究中,从土壤和植物的角度评估地下水灌溉的适宜性,从kahramanmarakh省一些地区用于灌溉的11口井中采集样本。测定了灌溉水水质评价中的pH、EC、RSC、SAR、TDS、TH、Na%、PI、SSP、MR、KR、PS等化学参数值。按照灌溉水水质标准,除2个样品外,其余样品EC值均为中盐/低钠水(C2S1)类。所有井水均以软水进行TH值测定。结果表明,该井水在植物和土壤方面不适合灌溉,其中Na%、SSP、MRI和KR值3个,硼、SAR和RSC值2个,pH和PI值各1个。因此,这些井在特殊离子、盐度和碱度方面被评估为对土壤和植物有问题,应采取必要的预防措施或不应用于灌溉。
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Evaluation of Quality of Some Well Waters Used in Agricultural Irrigation in terms of Plant Nutrition
In this study, where the suitability of groundwater for irrigation in terms of soil and plants was evaluated, samples were taken from 11 drilling wells used for irrigation in some regions of Kahramanmaraş province. Chemical parameter values such as pH, EC, RSC, SAR, TDS, TH, Na%, PI, SSP, MR, KR, PS were determined in the assessment of irrigation water quality. According to irrigation water quality criteria, all samples except for two samples were in the medium salt/low sodium water (C2S1) class in terms of EC values. TH values were determined as soft water in all well waters. It was determined that the well waters were not suitable for irrigation in terms of plants and soils, including 3 in terms of Na%, SSP, MRI and KR values, 2 for Boron, SAR and RSC values, and one each for pH and PI values. As a result, these wells, which are evaluated problematic for soil and plants in terms of special ionic, salinity and alkalinity, should be used by taking the necessary precautions or should not be used for irrigation.
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