巴西南部自然生态系统库蚊媒介与人为变化

Oswaldo Paulo Forattini, Eduardo Massad
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引用次数: 28

摘要

摘要本文调查了巴西南部某自然生态系统人为变化对可能传播疾病的库蚊科蚊的影响。特别注意到砍伐森林和人工灌溉的人类住区的影响。这项工作假设了一个保存完好的环境,作为人类干预之前自然生态系统的代表。在距离原始森林50公里的地方,选择了与50多年前的原始森林相同的动物群和植物群的另一个采集点作为改造环境。结果清楚地表明,一些物种,如Kerteszia亚属,无法在这些变化中生存下来,而另一些物种则发现了这种有利的条件,并开始繁殖。
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Culicidae Vectors and Anthropic Changes in a Southern Brazil Natural Ecosystem

ABSTRACT

The influences of human-caused changes in a natural ecosystem of Southern Brazil on mosquitoes of the family Culicidae, which may be vectors of diseases, were investigated. Particular attention was given to the effects of deforestation and human settlements with artificial irrigation. The work assumes a preserved environment as representative of the natural ecosystem before human intervention. Another collection site, 50 kilometers from the primitive forest, that presented the same fauna and flora of the former some 50 years ago was chosen as the modified environment. The results clearly showed that some species, such as the Kerteszia subgenus, do not survive these changes, whereas others have found such conditions favorable and have proliferated.

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