与Gisfire模拟器集成的野火事件空中抑制任务模拟

Jaume Figueras i Jové, A. Guasch, Josep Casanovas-García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

野火模拟工具关注的是火灾在自然环境中如何蔓延。模拟灭火操作可以为管理人员提供将野火演变与灭火操作相结合的工具。综合仿真工具有助于评估不同的野火灭火策略和战术。本文介绍了集成到野火蔓延模拟器中的空中遏制操作的建模和仿真。采用连续空间野火蔓延模拟器进行了火灾蔓延模拟。该模拟器名为GisFIRE,集成了空中操作,并使用QGIS地理信息系统将这两种仿真工具与地理信息相结合。该信息系统将空中设施位置、可用水体和其他相关地理信息与模拟程序相结合。开源软件是允许集成不同软件包和使用OGC标准来表示地理信息的必要条件。
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Simulation of Aerial Supression Tasks in Wildfire Events Integrated with Gisfire Simulator
Wildfire simulation tools focus on how fire spreads in the natural environment. Simulation of fire containment operations can provide managers with a tool that combine wildfire evolution with suppression operations. Combined simulation tools are useful to evaluate different strategies and tactics in firefighting wildfires. This paper presents the modelling and simulation of aerial containment operations integrated into a wildfire spread simulator. A continuous space wildfire spread simulator has been used for fire spread simulation. This simulator called GisFIRE integrates aerial operations and uses QGIS geographical information system to integrate both simulation tools with geographical information. The information system combines air facilities locations, usable bodies of water, and other relevant geo-information with the simulation procedures. Open source software is a requirement to allow integration of different software packages and usage of OGC standards to represent geographical information.
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