过敏原的常见结构

A. Pomés
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引用次数: 4

摘要

过敏原可以分为不同的蛋白质家族,具有共同的结构特征,但并不是所有的过敏原都有共同的结构和功能。同源蛋白之间氨基酸序列的高度一致性反映在共同的分子表面斑块上,这是致敏性交叉反应的基础。过敏原需要有暴露(剂量)给易感个体(遗传易感性)以产生过敏。
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Common structures of allergens

Allergens can be classified into different families of proteins with common structural features, but there are not structures and functions in common to all allergens. High degree of amino acid sequence identity between homologous proteins reflects on common molecular surface patches that are the basis of allergenic cross-reactivity. Allergens need to be available for exposure (dose) to individuals susceptible (genetic predisposition) to develop allergies.

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