病例报告:经锁骨钢板加带蒂腹直肌皮瓣治疗开放性节段性锁骨骨折及肩胸分离

Marissa E. Dearden , Alison Wong , Murty Munn , Raymond A. Pensy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肩胛骨胸椎分离,特别是合并肩带开放性骨折时,可伴有严重的软组织损伤,并对复盖和固定带来挑战。我们回顾了一例开放性肩胸分离。讨论了病例表现、临床过程和初步结果。一例22岁的患者在一次机动车碰撞中被弹射后出现左锁骨开放性骨折、胸锁骨脱位和肩胛骨分离。肩带最初采用经锁骨经掌骨钢板固定,然后采用分阶段带蒂旋转腹直肌皮瓣固定。随访1个月,伤口愈合良好,前屈90度。开放性骨折和肩胸分离患者在考虑固定和软组织覆盖时可能面临多重挑战。在这些患者可行的选择是带蒂旋转腹直肌皮瓣时,更典型的覆盖方案排除了相关损伤。
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Case report: Trans-clavicular plating and pedicled rectus abdominis flap for treatment of an open segmental clavicle fracture and scapulothoracic dissociation

Scapulothoracic dissociation, particularly in combination with open fractures of the shoulder girdle, can be associated with significant soft tissue injury and present challenges with coverage and fixation. A single case of an open scapulothoracic dissociation was reviewed. Case presentation, clinical course and initial outcomes are discussed. A 22-year-old patient presented with an open left segmental clavicle fracture, sternoclavicular dislocation and scapulothoracic dissociation after being ejected in a motor vehicle collision. The shoulder girdle was initially stabilized with trans-clavicular trans-manubrial plating followed by staged pedicled rotational rectus abdominis flap. Follow-up at 1 month revealed well healed wounds and 90 degrees of forward flexion. Patients with open fractures and scapulothoracic dissociation can present multiple challenges when considering fixation and soft tissue coverage. A viable option in these patients is a pedicled rotational rectus abdominis flap when more typical coverage options are precluded from associated injuries.

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