远程教育对大学生技术能力形成的影响(以自然科学为例)

G. Nauryzbayeva, G. Revalde, G. L. Gabdullina, G. T. Aldzhambekova, K. Adilzhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了我国大学生技术能力培养物理远程教学的组织模式和内容。给出了一个为“电力工程”专业学生组织“电磁感应”主题讲座的例子。其他形式的教育的组织也给出了。这项工作的目的是培养学生的技术能力。在物理教学中采用了专业导向的方法。远程学习的内容,通过电子教育和学科的方法综合体呈现,已经确定。规范学生的教与学活动,选择在线远程学习的方法、形式和手段,目前作为组织活动的方法,教育活动的结果反映了根据学生成功的教学活动进行培训的质量,以及对其进行诊断和控制。提高物理培训质量的可能性,提高未来能源领域学士技术能力的形成水平,以使用专业培训为基础的在线物理远程学习为例。对哈萨克斯坦农村地区的一年级远程教育学生的调查结果显示,他们对远程教育的满意度很高。
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Distance Learning on Formation of Technical Competencies of University Students (on the Example of Natural Sciences)
This paper presents our model of the organization and content of distance learning in physics for the formation of technical competencies of university students. An example of the organization of lectures on the topic "Electromagnetic induction" for students of the specialty "Power Engineering" is given. The organization of other forms of education is also given. The aim of the work is to develop technical competencies in students. A professionally oriented approach was used in teaching physics. The content of distance learning, presented through the electronic educational and methodological complex of the discipline, has been determined. The activities of teaching and learning of students are regulated, methods, forms and means of online distance learning are selected, at present, as methods of organizing activities, the result of educational activities reflects the quality of training in accordance with the successful teaching activities of students, as well as its diagnostics and control. The possibility of improving the quality of training in physics, increasing the levels of formation of technical competencies of future bachelors in the field of energy is shown on the example of distance learning in physics online, based on the use of professionally oriented training. The results of survey of the first year distance learning students showed quite high satisfaction, also for the students living in the rural regions in Kazаkhstan.
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