调查家庭在减少儿童使用数字媒体的干预措施中的作用和不足

Bita Shalani, P. Azadfallah, H. Farahani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童的屏幕时间正在增加,并对其发展和健康的各个方面产生破坏性影响。本系统回顾研究旨在调查家庭在减少儿童使用成员和亲子关系方面的干预措施中的作用和不足,作为管理儿童行为的重要和有影响的因素,在所回顾的文章中很大程度上被忽视了。家长意识到儿童过度使用数字设备的负面后果,并培训他们进行替代和联合活动,作为两个主要因素,可以使干预措施比只注重向儿童教授技能更有效。此外,当考虑到孩子和父母的特点、亲子互动的质量、父母的行为方式、父母的教养方式和家庭环境的影响因素等其他影响因素时,让父母参与干预更为有效。
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Investigating the Role of Family and Shortcomings in Interventions to Reduce Children's Use of Digital Media
11/ 1400 Abstract Children’s screen time is increasing and has devastating effects on various aspects of their development and health. This systematic review study was conducted to investigate the role of family and shortcomings in interventions to reduce child-ren's use of members and child-parent relationship as an impor-tant and influential factors in managing child behavior were largely neglected across the articles reviewed. Awareness of parents about the negative consequences of children's over- use of digital devices and training them to perform alternative and joint activities as two main elements can make interventions be more effective than when they focus only on teaching skills to children. In addition, involving parents in interventions is more effective when other influential factors such as child and parent characteristics, quality of parent-child interaction, patterns of parenting behaviors, parenting styles and influencing factors in home environment should also be considered.
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