环境可持续治理模式改善墨西哥城的电子垃圾管理

H. Cano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这个技术时代,它的使用是过度的,它的指数级增长带来了一系列的挑战和机遇,这些挑战和机遇是由墨西哥城废旧电器和电子设备的积累引起的。为了治疗这种疾病,必须采取更实际的办法,同时考虑到适当的管理和长期福利是可持续性的主要因素。这项工作的目标是提出基于社会、经济和环境方面的可持续倡议,基于电气和电子设备的废物管理所面临的挑战,作为促进向可持续社会过渡的领域之一。通过回顾文献并确定与电气和电子废物生命周期相关的来源,对每个维度的数据进行了分析,以提取最相关的挑战。结果,获得了一个废弃电子和电子设备的治理模式,以支持环境的可持续性,确定有效处理废弃电子和电气设备的行动方针,强调意识、教育、知识和法规以及环境过程。由此得出的结论是,对废旧电器电子设备的治理是强制性的,以整合经济,社会和环境因素,有效地利用环境保护的努力。
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Environmentally sustainable governance model to improve the ewaste management in Mexico City
In this age of technology, where the use of this is excessive and its exponential growth has given rise to a series of challenges and opportunities caused by the accumulation of waste electrical and electronic equipment in Mexico City. For its treatment, more practical approaches have been necessary, taking into account proper management and long-term well-being as a main element of sustainability. The objective of this work is to propose sustainable initiatives based on social, economic and environmental dimensions, based on the challenges faced by waste management of electrical and electronic equipment as one of the fields that contribute to the transition towards a sustainable society. Data from each dimension were analyzed to extract the most relevant challenges by reviewing the literature and identifying sources that relate them to the life cycle of electrical and electronic waste. As a result, a governance model for waste electronic and electronic devices was obtained to support environmental sustainability that identifies lines of action for the effective treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment highlighting awareness, education, knowledge and regulations as well as processes environmental. From this it is concluded that the governance of waste electrical and electronic equipment is mandatory for the integration of economic, social and environmental factors to efficiently leverage efforts on environmental care.
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