社会教育工作者:性别差异视角下的数字能力研究[j]

IF 0.3 4区 教育学 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Croatian Journal of Education-Hrvatski Casopis Za Odgoj I Obrazovanje Pub Date : 2018-03-30 DOI:10.15516/CJE.V20I1.2632
M. González, S. Martín
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引用次数: 10

摘要

数字能力应被视为社会教育工作者专业发展的一项基本技能。本文提出的研究项目的目的是双重的:一方面,对在西班牙萨拉曼卡大学攻读社会教育本科学位的学生进行诊断性自我评估,另一方面,检查性别变量是否影响结果。应用的是所谓的事后定量方法,并通过在线问卷调查收集数据。采用描述性分析,均值比较采用学生t检验。结果显示,学生普遍认为他们对资讯及通讯科技(ICT)的熟悉程度不理想,对资讯及通讯科技的使用则满意。相反,他们对自己对信息通信技术的态度评价非常积极。此外,与女性受访者相比,样本中的男性受访者在熟悉和使用信息通信技术方面得分更高,而女性在对信息通信技术的态度方面比男性更积极地评价自己。最后,信息通信技术熟悉度与信息通信技术使用、信息通信技术使用与信息通信技术态度之间存在正相关关系。受访者对资讯及通讯科技的熟悉程度与对资讯及通讯科技的态度并无相关性。
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Social Educators: A Study of Digital Competence from a Gender Differences Perspectivezlika
Digital competence should be treated as an essential skill in the professional development of social educators. The purpose of the research project presented in this article is twofold: on the one hand, to conduct diagnostic self-assessment of students studying for an Undergraduate Degree in Social Education at the University of Salamanca (Spain), and on the other, to check whether the gender variable affects the results. Applied was the so-called ex post facto quantitative method and the data were collected via an online questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were applied and means were compared using Student’s t-test. The results show that students generally assess their familiarity with the information and communication technologies (ICT) as unsatisfactory and the use of ICT as satisfactory. In contrast, they assess themselves very positively in their attitudes toward ICT. Furthermore, male respondents in the sample scored higher in familiarity and use of ICT in comparison to female respondents, while women assessed themselves more positively than men in relation to attitude toward ICT. Finally, positive correlation was confirmed between familiarity with ICT and its use, as well as between the use and the attitudes toward ICT. There was no correlation between respondents’ familiarity with ICT and their attitude toward it.
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